You can’t expect ideas to just fall from the sky. You will often have to make an active effort to generate creative processes and encourage ideas. When you try to develop ideas, it’s essential not to restrict yourself and your thought process. Be open to any idea or thought that comes to mind – even if it may seem crazy and useless at first. You can decide later whether the ideas have any value.
Always consider the timeframe available for your work, and find a focus that matches this timeframe. Try to find a problem that matches the scope of your assignment and the time available to write it. Students are often tempted to select a topic that is too broad for the scope of the assignment because they are afraid that they will not have enough material.
Your supervisor can help you assess whether your plan for the assignment process seems realistic. You can also arrange regular meetings with your supervisor, so you always have a new deadline for your work. This can be a good way to make sure you meet your deadlines.
Click here to read more about supervision.
When you have selected and narrowed down your topic, turn it into a problem statement.
Below is a list of six different methods to help you generate ideas for a topic.
Inspiration exercises | |
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Mind mapping | A mind map can be useful to organise your thoughts and ideas. Start by defining the point of origin of your mind map. Write the word or sentence in the middle of a large piece of paper. Then write down all your thoughts, theories and ideas around the word or sentence. Each time you add something, draw a line to the point of origin or to one or more of the other notes on the paper. This will help you spot new angles and links that can be difficult to manage and keep track of in your head. |
Non-stop writing | Free writing can help develop a thought or an idea and get it down on paper.
Click here to read about the free writing exercise and how to perform it. |
Ideas bank | Ideas often come tumbling all at once, or out of the blue while you’re doing something else. Writing them down the minute they come to mind can be a great help.
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Group exercise: Circle technique | The circle technique is a method of working with other students, for example your study group, on developing ideas.
This will help you build on your ideas and explore them further. Working with other students on your ideas can be inspirational. |
Criteria for your choice of topic |
Establishing criteria for your choice of topic can be helpful when selecting a topic for a free-choice assignment. Download the criteria exercise (pdf).
Following this procedure will enable you to narrow down what you find interesting to work on. At the same time, your preliminary ideas about your assignment will be translated into specific topics you can explore further. |
Sources for inspiration |  Go over the points on the mind map above (pdf) and follow each arrow. Take notes for each point to identify a topic you would like to work on. |
When deciding on a topic for an assignment, draw inspiration from the knowledge you have already acquired
Draw inspiration from your academic knowledge | |
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Use your existing knowledge | You don’t have to reinvent the wheel every time you write an assignment. Sometimes it makes sense to reuse empirical data from a previous assignment, course or project and place it in a new context, and sometimes you can further explore a theory you have used before. You might want to ask yourself the following questions to get started:
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What do you want to do afterwards? | If you have an idea about what you want to do after you graduate, it makes sense to consider this when deciding on a topic – especially if you’re about to begin your Master's thesis. Think about the kind of industry you can see yourself working in after you graduate, or what kind of job you would find interesting. You might write your assignment or thesis in collaboration with a company or an organisation that fits in with your future career plans. Or you can choose to work alone on a topic related to your future career interests. In this way, you can use your thesis to prepare yourself for the labour market. Use your assignment as a springboard to the labour market:
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Experience |
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Contact to companies | If you want to work with a company, but have no prior affiliation with one, a good place to start is jobbank.au.dk, which is a site where:
In any case, make sure you are well-prepared before you contact a company, so that you act professionally when proposing a collaboration. It’s important that you have a clearly defined purpose and that you align your expectations for the collaboration. Read a step-by-step guide on business collaboration, and learn about research, contracts and possible challenges. |
Use your interests or your network to find an interesting and relevant topic.
Inspiration from your surrounding enviroment | |
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Use your fellow students | Talking to your fellow students about their topics can be an inspiration for choosing your own topic.
Click here to search for Master’s theses (in danish) This will give insight into areas that seem to be under-researched or highly relevant, or it may confirm that others find a particular topic interesting as well. Knowing what others are writing about or have previously written about will also give you a better idea of what a Master's thesis entails. |
Find inspiration in current debates | When choosing a topic, you can find inspiration in current news or debates in the media or within your field of study. This can give your assignment more relevance and place it in the context of issues that are high on the public agenda. Are there any current events or debates that interest you?
Is there anything exciting going on at your faculty?
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Thesis seminar | Many departments organise thesis seminars or discussion groups for Master's thesis students where they can find help and inspiration from other Master's thesis students, teachers and lecturers, for example with regard to:
The thesis seminar is a forum where students can share their experience and exchange ideas. It’s an ideal place to learn about being a Master's thesis student. |
Find inspiration in your leisure activities | Do you have any interests outside your studies? Perhaps you can use specialist knowledge you have acquired in your leisure time. Or maybe you can do a scientific study of something you have practical knowledge about. What you are passionate about?
If you are a sports coach in your spare time, you may have a special interest in communicating with the particular age group that you’re coaching. If you are a scout leader, maybe you have special knowledge about organisational culture and forms of collaboration. Or if you spend a lot of time on social media, perhaps you would be interested in doing a study on perceptions of identity and communication forums. Example:
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Most major assignments, especially Master's theses, combine different methods of investigation. Consider which methods you primarily want to work with. For example, consider the following:
What do I have positive/negative experience with?
Are there any methods I would like to become more familiar with before I graduate?
Are there any methods that are commonly used to address the topic/problem statement I am working on? Do I want to use any of these methods, or do I want to take a different approach?
Are there any methods that my supervisor has special knowledge of?
What is my supervisor’s response to my ideas with regard to methods of investigation?
Get a list of thesis titles (in Danish) from your field of study, and draw inspiration from other students’ choice of topics.
Find a relevant topic or problem by collaborating with a company/organisation on your project, exam paper or Master's thesis. Explore the options on your study portal (in Danish).
